Thursday, September 3, 2020

Procedural Programming Learning C# Programming

Question: Talk about the Report on Procedural Programming? Answer: Testing the procedural programming arrangement In this testing, the analyzer breaks down the programming with different testing approachs and furthermore distinguish the blunders in the programming. Here the analyzer utilizes three kinds of testing alpha test, beta testing, and acknowledgment testing (Khan, Sadi, and Sirshar, 2015). Along these lines, it starts with; the analyzer delineates what the key point of view of these three testing. Alpha testing, this testing performs by the product specialist to perceive the irregularities in the venture or if any issue (Batool et al. 2015). In this application, the product engineer tests this and encounters various issues, nonetheless, the truth of the issue is that the designer sifted through these abberations and completed all requirements. The underlying periods of testing Figure 1: Testing steps (Source: Created By creator) The product engineers are checking the necessities of this application and distinguish the real consequence of the application. In the alpha testing the software engineer test every unit of the program that are run accurately. In this programming, the software engineer client numerous worldwide or neighborhood factors to take the contribution from the clients, in this way, the client doesn't think about the variable they might be put a whole number an incentive to a string variable (Thuneman et al. 2015). The arrangement handles the exemption while the program is taking the information prom the client. Consequently, the software engineer utilizes checking this program quickly and passes it to the following degree of testing beta testing. Figure 2: Alpha testing (Source: Created By creator) Beta testing, in this testing strategies the testing state starts with a gathering of programming testing specialists to investigation the inconsistencies in this programming. Here the task runs successfully and finds some data sort mix-ups and scarcely any mistake in getting information from the client brief. Affirmation testing performs by the end customers to perceive that their require objectives are met adequately (Jordan et al. 2015). Here the analyzer dismembered all necessities and found nothing that was not actualized in the application according to the fitting examination. Recognize the inconsistencies between the real outcome and the current outcome The analyzer delineates and show the assessment between own point of view with the architect programming application. In the beneath figure 3, the product engineer displays that it was the common yield, so there are no more abnormalities found in the menu area. For this circumstance concentrate as delineate, the menu needs to keep up a progression these groupings are perfectly executed in this application (Smith, 2015). At first, the menu exhibits that elective one for the enlistment, decision two is a numerical inclination test, the third decision is critical thinking test, decision four for the assistance and the last decision way out for leave the venture. The beneath figure 3, show the login menu choice. Figure 3: Menu choice (Source: Created by creator) Here the software engineer doesn't make reference to the world school name in the highest point of the choice that is the primary issue. Here the software engineer needs to include each module or code hinder, that is a piece of the cosmic system school. The mean should resemble an intuitive to the client, here the client when to attempt to go into the numerical test with no enlistment, the software engineer should give the fitting message to the client that they should enlist them self from the outset (Malik, 2015). Here the software engineer set a message that the developer requests that the clients put down the one of a kind id, in the event that a few understudies visit first time, at that point they are don't have the foggiest idea about the standard of this application. Along these lines, the software engineer must set up rationale for returning to the menu again and check the outcome, yet it appear differently in relation to this current outcome, the analyzer discover special c ase mistakes. In the login segment, the client secret word must be in shrouded character, yet here the software engineer envisions this in plain content. The software engineer must take the contributions to as character individually and print promptly in the support where the client put down the secret word. Here the software engineer accepts this as a string and contrasts and it the database where the client name and secret key are spared (Ali, 2015). In the enrollment procedure the software engineer requires the clients first name, last name, age, sex and class then an irregular number generator produces a number as an extraordinary Id, which is accessible only for once. Figure 4: Registration issue (Source: made by creator) Here the software engineer takes this contribution from the support port however in the sexual orientation area, the developer utilizes a string variable that can step through all sort of exam. For instance, on the off chance that the client gives 0XX, at that point nobody can check this client (Malik, 2015). Presently the analyzer thinks there must be a checking area where the program watches that must be male or female. This issue is appear in figure 4 and figures 4.1. Figure 4.1: Unhandled exemption (Source: made by creator) The proposal of the strategy programming arrangement At the principal period of the progressive technique, the fundamental goals consolidated into the straight programming model are the primary need destinations, and the simplex framework is associated in the typical manner (Nainggolan et al. 2014). In case the resulting perfect course of action is intriguing, the customers get it rapidly without thinking about any additional destinations. This scientific inclination test is adequate for checking the numerical expertise capacity of the adolescents. The originator picks C# as a making device for this application. Thusly, there are not many changes to make this application increasingly fitting. For this situation, if this application is made in the on the web or jFrame than a reassure base application. Figure 5: 3-Tire application (Source: Created by creator) The online application is more reasonable than support application on the grounds that in the web this application looks progressively reasonable and increasingly reasonable for childrens. On the off chance that, there is any extension for make, if this application is using as three tire applications, for instance, java swing, MVC or PHP than it will be an increasingly appealing interface and progressively unique (Unger, 2014). The analyzer recognize that theories application additionally encourages the adolescent to upgrade their scientific aptitude by this application. In this manner, this application should look progressively appealing in light of the fact that the adolescent must have an enthusiasm for this application. Here the analyzer suggested that this framework might be better in the event that it is actualized in the PHP, JFrame, java swing, and so forth. In this manner, if this application works in a 3-level design, than the layer is Client Layer, Application Layer, and Database Layer. In this application, customer doesn't perceive any sort of parts that is delivering results they see just the Graphical UI and the information (Kumar, 2013). Here the fundamental structure of the 3-level application is appeared in figure 5. Presently please the point what are the advantages of 3-Tire application, for example, better re-use, improve information respectability, reasoning of the dispersion, more grou nded security, its upgrade the accessibility and the structure makes increasingly secure for database structures. For this situation, this three-level application is inactive for this application since this structure can deal with all exemptions and gives a solid database security. The screen that helps in PC program This program intended with the end goal of measure the numerical capacity of the adolescents. At that point it computes the absolute outcome for this numerical test. The adolescents are can sign in to this framework utilizing their username and secret word (Rathore and Gupta, 2011). The program should show the on-screen prompts that take the username and secret key and store in the memory. The program additionally shows the information on the screen that acclimate the client enter effectively or not. Here in the underneath figure, 6 shows that how this interface functions. Figure 6: Login Option (Source: Created by creator) Figure 7: The menu choice (Source: Created by creator) In the above figure 7, the developer set an intelligent menu where the clients can pick their alternatives. At the underlying level the client, have three choices in dynamic state enrollment, help, and exit. On the off chance that the clients pick the main choice enrollment and the program show require alternatives for register them (Nourjou and Hatayama, 2014). After enrollment, they have an extraordinary ID, which consequently created by the framework itself. This is appeared in figure 8. Figure 8: Generation of Unique ID (Source: Created by creator) From that point forward, the program approaches the client that for Taking Numerical expertise test or exit from the application. In the event that the client picks the alternative two than the program, goes to the numerical expertise test segment and pose the inquiry individually (Okita, 2014). This procedure is appeared in the beneath figure 9 and 10. In the numerical segment the program, approach the client to press enter for a beginning the numerical expertise test. Figure 9: Externs for numerical aptitude test (Source: Created by creator) Figure 10: Numerical aptitude test (Source: Created by creator) As indicated by the situation the program, keep the standard that the client needs to acquire 80 percent imprint to breeze through the numerical slaughter assessment and in the critical thinking test the client need to get 6o percent (Gaddis, 2014). In the event that any client doesn't go in the first round, at that point this client dismissed. Here this program creates an outcome for every understudy and store it in the database. The help and upkeep of a PC program The Programming bolster characterized as any change made on an item system after its transport. Any item system reflects the world inside which it works, when the world changes, the item need to change in like manner. Programming building has been trying a long time to improve the demonstration of programming progression and backing (Morgan, 2015). Documentation has for quite some time been clear on the rundown of pr

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Front Office Operations Free Essays

string(212) imperative to have an appropriate security framework set up to ensure staff, visitors and physical assets and resources, for example, hardware, machines structures, nurseries of the inn and furthermore the things of the guest. Front office and visitor wellbeing and Security Issues â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- Security incorporates territories, for example, security of the property itself, organization resources, employees’ and customers’ individual possessions and assets, life security, individual security and so forth. In all work environments the board specifies that it isn't liable for assets and representatives individual possessions (their satchels, things kept in the individual storage spaces, and so on . We will compose a custom paper test on Front Office Operations or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now However the executives must take every conceivable measure to forestall robbery among representatives and of worker possessions through its recruiting rehearses and through the usage of viable administration, HR and operational arrangements, for example,  †¢ Background checks of chosen candidates †¢ Policies identified with employees’ passage to, and exit from, the working environment †¢ Spot checks of storage spaces and storage spaces Effective oversight and control during the work cycle †¢ Policies identified with the disclosure of criminal records and bad behavior among, and by,  employees †¢ Control of individuals entering and leaving the work environment as to visitor assets, the board educates visitors that the lodging isn't answerable for resources left in the room, encouraging them to make sure about these in security store boxes gave by the inn. Other than dealing with security issues identified with the individuals they utilize (as laid out above), the board must embrace some important measures, among which: †¢ Providing â€Å"secure† (wellbeing) store boxes and zones to keep assets †¢ Policies and practices to guarantee the security of these cases and regions †¢ Management and operational approaches in regards to the security of visitor rooms †¢ Management and operational strategies in regards to the security of open zones †¢ Security arrangements and practices for the rear of-the-house zones †¢ Employment and preparing of security faculty Policies and practices to limit the â€Å"presence† and â€Å"patronage† of  â€Å"shady characters† and hoodlums, confirmation of enlistment and registration individual information and documentation submitted, and abridging free development of questions on the premises, just as immediate, free streaming correspondence with neig hborhood, national and global security specialists) †¢ Training of staff in visitor and significant security †¢ Effective oversight and control methodology. A portion of the safety efforts taken by hotels:â | |Key Card Locks: | |While key card bolts on visitor rooms are rapidly turning into the norm, a few lodgings still don’t exploit the additional security | |provided to visitors. | |Guest room locking frameworks nowadays incorporate punch and attractive key cards which have locks with streak memory and other profitability | |linked capacities. The framework can legitimately be connected with PMS. |Security Guards: | |Most lodgings don't have security watches while some utilize them just around evening time. Best case scenario Western Sterling Inn, we have our own staff of | |trained security watches working 24-hours consistently to give the best in wellbeing and security for our visitors | |Defibrillation Units: | |A life sparing gadget if there should be an oc currence of respiratory failures, defibrillation units are beginning to be sent among police and crisis faculty | |across the country. |Security Cameras: | |Few Hotels have surveillance cameras with advanced innovation, smart access focal framework, programming interface with CCTV for matching| |undesirable guests and hoodlums, interfacing with movement indicators, pocket lie locators and spy cameras and utilization of biometric | |readers like hand key peruser or face acknowledgment framework and so on. |Fire Alarms: | |While most inns presently have smoke alarms and alarms, Some lodgings have a cutting edge caution framework with smoke alarms in | |each visitor room and all through the whole unpredictable that is checked 24 hours every day, 7 days out of each week that pinpoints the specific purpose of | |the alert permitting our safety faculty to react promptly to the region of any alert condition. |Emergency Power: | |Very not many inns have any arrangement for crisis power if t here should be an occurrence of an electrical blackout while a couple of lodgings give restricted crisis | |stand-by capacity to give lift administration and some lighting. A few lodgings has a 2-Megawatt backup generator that gives 100% | |emergency power that can give continuous visitor administration during a force blackout. |Emergency Manual: | |Hotels keep up a crisis manual, itemizing tasks in case of an assortment of crises. | |Employee Photo ID: | |For included security, a few inns have workers wearing a personal ID unofficial ID permitting snappy ID. |In-Room Safes: | |In expansion to the security store boxes offered by most inns at the front work areas, Some lodgings give in-room visitor safes equipped for | |holding a PC utilize the guest’s own Mastercard as the key. | |Guest lifts: | |Elevators may likewise be interfaced with a room electronic locking framework, where swiping the room card key takes the visitor to the floor | |on which he is remaining. | Bomb dang er security: Insurances and measures that might be taken in the above case: 1. Security nets and body scans for visitors not known to the staff. 2. Banqueting suites and other non-open regions ought to be security checked and bolted after utilize 3. Merchandise got and sacks ought to be checked and kept clean. 4. In the event that a bomb danger is gotten by means of phone, the telephonist should note cautiously what precisely is stated, the hour of the consider got the emphasize of the guest and foundation commotion assuming any. After the alarm the GM should wait in the anteroom where he can be reached without any problem. . Obligations and duty of staff during a crisis ought to be very much characterized. 6. The inn should work intimately with the police to keep them refreshed. 7. Servants and HK administrators ought to be prepared to direct security checks in the visitor rooms. Safety efforts for ladies voyagers - Mirrored dividers of the guestroom floor lifts so you can see who is strolling b ehind you - Well-lit open territories such a s anteroom bars - Valet stopping administrations to keep away from the need o a lady to enter the parking garage - Assigning rooms nearer to the lift If a lady explorer isn't allocated a room on the unique official floor , inns regularly on demand, update her settlement to that floor without an expansion in room rate. The floor is set up very nearly 24 hours every day with an attendant IMPORTANCE OF A SECURITY SYSTEM The visitor, who goes to a specific lodging, accompanies an understanding that he and his things both will be sheltered and secure during his stay at the inn. Simultaneously it is likewise very significant that the inn staff and resources are ensured and secure. Henceforth it is imperative to have an appropriate security framework set up to ensure staff, visitors and physical assets and resources, for example, gear, machines structures, nurseries of the inn and furthermore the possessions of the visitor. You read Front Office Operations in class Paper models The administration must take care that the security and wellbeing frameworks spread the accompanying regions: ? Visitor: Protection from wrongdoings, for example, murder, kidnapping and wellbeing perils from pariahs, lodging staff, bothers, food contamination and so on ? Staff: Providing staff storage spaces, protections, wellbeing plans, opportune assets and so forth. Defensive dress, shoes, putting out fires drills, gracefully of clean drinking water utilization of water monitors, disinfected wash rooms and so forth ? Visitor baggage: Secure gear store rooms and legitimate hardware, for example, baggage streetcar and chime bounce streetcar ought to be given. ? Lodging Equipments: Lifts, Boilers, Kitchen hardware, furniture fitting and building and so forth should be ensured and for these the security and wellbeing should conceal fire security gear, bomb danger security framework, water floods security framework, tremor security framework , safe vault security framework and so on. Insurance of crude materials, merchandise, arrangements and food supplies and so on for this the security framework should cover legitimate capacity and vermin control frameworks, aside from the use of all out material administration framework. Sorts OF SECURITY: 1) Physical viewpoint 2) Security of people 3) Security of frameworks 1) Physical angle is separated into two sections an) Internal b)external an) Internal protection from robbery Fire wellbeing Proper lighting Safeguarding resources Track undesirable visitors b) External Security Proper lighting outside the structure Legitimate fencing of the structure Fecing of pool territory to maintain a strategic distance from mishaps in the late evening Manning of administration entryways to confine section Fixing of shut circuit TV cameras 2) Security parts of people a) Staff Effective enrollment and determination Identification of staff Key control Red label framework Training Locker investigation b) Guests: Check sparse things visitors Guests associated with removing inn property ought to be charged by lodging strategy Guest room security: Provide wide point entryway watcher, dead jolt locks, night burn, chains on entryways tc Employees ought to be prepared to not give any data abount in house visitors to outcasts While giving a card key request key card if all else fails of the visitor. House keeping staff ought to never leave keys uncover on unattended trucks in passages 3) Security parts of frameworks: Record everything being equal and missing things promptly Inventory control ought to be legitimate Au diting ought to be done all the time Proper framework for money payment ought to be made The term framework suggests the tasks of the lodging eg: all the gear utilized for activity, strategies set down for tasks and arrangements

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Imannuel Kant Life and teachings essays

Imannuel Kant Life and lessons articles Immanuel Kant was conceived in the East Prussian city of Knigsberg, which is today the Russian city of Kaliningrad. Immanuel learned at the University of Knigsberg where he guided a portion of the rich privileged understudies of the college, in the long run turning into a teacher where he showed his goals for all the more then forty years. Kant carried on with as long as he can remember in the city of his introduction to the world, failing to venture all the more then fifty miles from his home. Kants principle scholarly proposal is: The chance of human information assumes the dynamic cooperation of the human psyche (philosophypages.com, Kemerling). Immanuel Kant was brought into the world the forward offspring of the family, which in the long run included five sisters and one sibling, on April 22, 1724. Kant was conceived in East Prussia, during a period of recuperation from war and plague which had cut the number of inhabitants in the city by practically half. Kants Scottish dad and granddad were leatherworkers who squeezed out a living creation seats and outfits, so he and his eight kin knew ceaseless destitution during their initial years (Philosophy, Christian, P. 260). One of Kants early impacts in his philosophical life was his mom Anna, who never herself went to advanced education. Kants moms emphasis on realities and good commitments was to stay with Kant through his life and assumed a main job in his way of thinking (Kant in an hour and a half, Strathem, P. 11). His appearance was as much a peculiarity as his character. He was under five feet tall, and his head was excessively enormous for his body. His casing experienced a slight corkscrew curve, which made his left shoulder hang, his correct shoulder twist back, and his head will in general shelter one side (Kant in an hour and a half, Strathem, P. 15). At eighteen years old Kant was admitted to the University of Knigsberg as a philosophical understudy. He got money related help from the nearby pietist... <!

Cheerful and cheap recipes for students

Lively and modest plans for understudies 5 Top Student Recipes Understudies don't generally have the opportunity to cook for themselves, yet there are a great deal of dishes, which are simple and rapidly to cook. In addition, you don't need to spend a great deal of cash on the fixings. We chose to compose the rundown of the most heavenly and modest understudy dishes. Fast tomato soup with gooey garlic scoops 1 tbsp caster sugar Run every Worcestershire and Tabasco sauce 400g can cherry tomatoes Not many torn basil leaves 2 tbsp mascarpone 100 ml vegetable stock 125g ball mozzarella cheddar, destroyed 1 garlic clove, divided 1 medium crusty bread roll, divided Planning Put the stock, tomatoes, sugar and sauces into a medium skillet. Include some pepper and salt. Bring to a stew and cook for 5-10 minutes. Keep your skillet warm while you make the scoops. Mix in the mascarpone and mix to the smooth soup. Toast the crusty bread on the flame broil until it is brilliant. Rub with season and garlic. At that point, top with cheddar and drill until it is brilliant and liquefied. Present with the tomato soup and sprinkle with the basil. Hotdog ragu and spinach pasta prepare 1 tbsp oregano, hacked 680 container passata with garlic and herbs 6 great quality pork hotdogs, cleaned 1 egg, beaten, to coat 100g Parmesan, ground 500g pack pasta shapes 2x350 tubs instant cheddar sauce 400g pack spinach Newly ground nutmeg Arrangement Earthy colored the hotdogs in a huge skillet, separating the meat. Mix in the passata and stew for 10 minutes. Include the season and include the oregano. Cook the pasta for two minutes, channel and cool under virus water. Pour the bubbling water over the spinach in the colander to shrink. At that point, crush out all the water. Blend the cheddar sauce with the pasta. Blend the spinach, the meat sauce, the Parmesan, some nutmeg, the mushy pasta, the flavoring, at that point wrap it and freeze. Defrost for around 8 hours. Prepare for 40-45 minutes, until the dish is brilliant. Heated mushrooms with ricotta and pesto 2 tbsp green pesto 16 medium chestnut mushroom 5 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil 250g tub ricotta 2 garlic clove, finely slashed 1 adjusted tbsp pesto 25g newly ground Parmesan 2 tbsp slashed new parsley, ideally level leaf, to serve Planning Take the mushrooms in a single layer and brush them with 1 tbsp of the oil. At that point, put them in the dish, adjusted top side down. Blend the garlic, ricotta and pesto and spoon into the mushrooms. Sprinkle over the Parmesan. Preheat the broiler to 200C/gas 6/fan 180C. Prepare for around 20 minutes. Mass a little pesto on the highest point of each mushroom and afterward, disperse with the parsley. Serve this dish hot. Speedy frankfurter Bolognese 250g pack mushroom, cut 1 tsp fennel seed 6 great quality hotdog, skins evacuated Shaved or ground Parmesan, to serve 300g penne 660g container tomato pasta sauce 150 ml red wine Arrangement Disintegrate the hotdog and fennel seed and fry, without including any oil. Work well to separate the meat. Include the mushrooms and fry until they start to relax. Mix it in the wine and afterward, include the tomato sauce. Warmth through until gurgling. Heat up the penne, channel it, and tip into the sauce. Finish your dish with a little Parmesan. Exceptionally straightforward Margherita pizza Little pack basil, half cleaved, half left entirety 125 ml warm water Side plate of mixed greens, to serve 100g mozzarella, half hacked, half ground 85 ml passata Olive oil 2 tbsp ground Parmesan 7g bundle simple mix dried yeast 200g plain flour 1 tsp sugar Arrangement Blend the yeast, the flour, 1/4 tsp salt and the sugar in the bowl. Mix in the water and work until smooth. Warmth stove to 240C/220C fan/gas 9. Oil a 20x24 cm heating attempt and press the blend into it.â Spread the prepared passata over the batter, sprinkle with the Parmesan, the mozzarella, and the cleaved basil. Heat for 15-20 minutes. Present with a side plate of mixed greens. .

Friday, August 21, 2020

Goddesses and Sexual Assault in Greek Myth

Goddesses and Sexual Assault in Greek Myth Everybody knows the accounts of Greek divine beings sexual experiences with mortal ladies, for example, when Zeus took Europa looking like a bull and violated her. At that point, there was the time he mated with Leda as a swan, and when he transformed poor Io into a cow subsequent to having his way with her. Be that as it may, not just human ladies experienced fierce sexual consideration the other gender. Indeed, even the most remarkable females of all - the goddesses of old Greece - succumbed to rape and badgering in Greek fantasy. Athena and the Snake Baby Patroness of Athens and all-around splendid godliness, Athena was properly pleased with her modesty. Shockingly, she wound up suffering badgering from individual divine beings - there was one, specifically, her stepbrother, Hephaestus. As Hyginus describes in his Fabulae, Hephaestus moved toward Athena - whom he says consented to wed her sibling, in spite of the fact that that’s far fetched. The lady to-be stood up to. Hephaestus was too eager to even consider keeping control, and, â€Å"as they battled, a portion of his seed tumbled to earth, and from it, a kid was conceived, the lower some portion of whose body was snake-formed.† Another record has Athena going to her metal forger sibling for some protection, and, after he endeavored to assault her, he â€Å"dropped his seed on the leg of the goddess.†Ã‚ Appalled, Athena cleared his sperm off with a bit of fleece and dropped it on the ground, accidentally treating the earth. Who was the mother, at that point, if not Athena? Why, Hephaestus’s own ancestress, Gaia, a.k.a. Earth. The youngster coming about because of Hephaestus’s endeavored assault of Athena was named Erichthonius - in spite of the fact that he may have been very much the same with his relative, the comparatively named Erechtheus. Sums up Pausanias, â€Å"Men state that Erichthonius had no human dad, yet that his folks were Hephaestus and Earth.† Dubbed â€Å"earth-born,† as in Euripides’ Ion, Athena looked into her new nephew. Maybe that was on the grounds that Erichthonius was an intriguing individual - all things considered, he was to be ruler over her city of Athens. Athena stuck Erichthonius in a crate and folded a snake over him, at that point endowed the kid to the little girls of Athens’ lord. These young ladies were â€Å"Aglaurus, Pandrosus, and Herse, little girls of Cecrops,† as Hyginus says. As Ovid relates in his Metamorphoses, Athena â€Å"ordered them not to get into its secret,† however they did anyway†¦and were either repulsed by the snake and infant cuddling - or the reality he mightve been half-snake - or were even made crazy by Athena. In any case, they wound up ending it all by hopping off the Acropolis. Erichthonius ended up turning out to be ruler of Athens. He built up the two his encourage mother’s adore on the Acropolis and the celebration of the Panathenaia.â Heras Hardly on Cloud Nine Not by any means the Queen of Olympus, Hera, was invulnerable to appalling advances. For one, Zeus, her better half, and the ruler of the divine beings may have assaulted her to disgrace her into wedding him. Significantly after her wedding, Hera was as yet exposed to such awful occurrences. During the war between the divine beings and the Giants, the last raged their rivals’ home on Mt. Olympus. For reasons unknown, Zeus chose to make one goliath specifically, Porphyrion, long for Hera, whom he was at that point assaulting. At that point, when Porphyrion attempted to assault Hera, â€Å"she called for help, and Zeus destroyed him with a jolt, and Hercules shot him dead with an arrow.† Why Zeus wanted to endanger his better half so as to legitimize his homicide of a mammoth - when the divine beings were killing the beasts left and right - boggles the brain. This wasn’t the main time Hera was almost assaulted. At a certain point, she had an impassioned human admirer named Ixion. So as to fulfill this guy’s desire, Zeus made a cloud that looked precisely like Hera for Ixion to lay down with. Not knowing the distinction, Ixion engaged in sexual relations with the cloud, which delivered the half-human, half-horse Centaurs. For daring to lay down with Hera, Zeus condemned this man to be tied to a wheel in the Underworld that turned constantly. This cloud-Hera had her very own long vocation. Named Nephele, she wound up wedding Athamas, a ruler of Boeotia; when Athamas’s second spouse needed to hurt Nephele’s youngsters, the cloud woman popped her children onto a slam - who coincidentally had a Golden Fleece - and they took off. In a comparable scene to Hera and Porphyrion, the goliath Tityus pined for Leto, the awesome mother of Apollo and Artemis. Composes Pseudo-Apollodorus, â€Å"When Latona [Leto in Latin] came to Pytho [Delphi], Tityus viewed her, and overwhelmed by desire attracted her to him. In any case, she called her kids to her guide, and they shot him down with their arrows.†Ã‚ Also, similar to Ixion, Tityus languished over his wrongdoings in the hereafter, â€Å"for vultures eat his heart in Hades.† Holding Helen and Pursuing Persephone Clearly, rape on the heavenly ran in Ixion’s family. His child by an earlier marriage, Pirithous, turned out to be closest companions with Theseus. Both folks made promises to kidnap and tempt (read: assault) little girls of Zeus, as Diodorus Siculus notes. Theseus seized a pre-youngster Helen and may have fathered a little girl with her. That kid was Iphigenia, who, in this form of the story, was raised as Agamemnon and Clytemnestra’s child and seemed to be, obviously, relinquished at Aulis all together for the Greek boats to get great breezes to sail to Troy. Pirithous envisioned much greater, pining for Persephone, little girl of Zeus and Demeter and spouse of Hades. Persephone’s own significant other abducted and assaulted her, winding up compelling her to remain in the Underworld a decent piece of the year. Theseus was hesitant to attempt to snatch a goddess, however he had promised to support his companion. The two went into the Underworld, however Hades made sense of their arrangement and anchored them. At the point when Heracles jogged down to Hades once, he liberated his old buddy Theseus,â but Pirithous stayed in the Underworld forever. Antiquated Greece as a Rape Culture? Could we really distinguish assent or assault in Greek legend? In certain schools, understudies have mentioned trigger admonitions before examining especially savage Greek writings. The unbelievably fierce conditions that show up in Greek fantasies and grievous plays have driven a few researchers to regard old Greek disaster a â€Å"rape culture.†Ã‚ It’s an intriguing thought; a couple of classicists have contended that sexism and assault are present day develops and such thoughts can’t be utilized successfully while assessing the past. For instance, from one point of view arguingâ for terms like â€Å"seduction† and â€Å"kidnapping† over â€Å"rape,† invalidates the character’s anguish, while different researchers consider assault to be a commencement ceremony or distinguish casualties as the aggressors. The above theories can be neither affirmed nor denied yet can introduce various contentions for the peruser to think about the two sides and to add a couple of more stories to the collection of temptation or sexual brutality in Greek fantasy. This time, there are accounts of the most elevated women in the land - goddesses - enduring as their female partners did.

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Ways to Manage Loneliness When You Have Panic Disorder

Ways to Manage Loneliness When You Have Panic Disorder Panic Disorder Coping Print How to Manage Loneliness With Panic Disorder By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 19, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 27, 2019 Alistair Berg/DigitalVision/Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Coping Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Related Conditions Loneliness can be described as a sense of isolation and feelings of emptiness. When experiencing loneliness, you may feel separated from the world or believe others don’t accept you. At the same time, you may yearn to participate more in life and enjoy the company of others who support and understand you. Most people experience loneliness from time to time. However, feelings of loneliness are very typical for people who have been diagnosed with panic disorder and/or agoraphobia. Additionally, loneliness is also associated with depression, a common co-occurring mental health disorder. Loneliness frequently occurs with mood and anxiety disorders. Many people with panic disorder distance themselves, fearing others won’t understand. They may be embarrassed by their panic attacks or other anxiety symptoms. There are also many myths about panic disorder that may contribute to a panic sufferers feelings of shame. Even though people with panic disorder, panic attacks, and agoraphobia are prone to feelings of loneliness, there are ways to get past these feelings and become more connected to others. The following are some steps you can take. The Health Consequences of Loneliness Take Care of Yourself Self-care strategies are any activities that you can do to enhance your overall health and wellness. For example, self-care practices can help improve your physical, mental, spiritual, relational and emotional well being. Addressing your self-care needs can be a great way to improve your self-esteem and confidence. Many self-care activities can help combat feelings of loneliness and reduce panic disorder symptoms. For instance, physical exercise for panic disorder can help reduce stress hormones and decrease muscle tension. Listening to music you like can improve your mood and keep you from dwelling on negative-thinking patterns. Practicing relaxation techniques can help limit your anxious feelings. You may even find that by taking care of yourself, your feelings of loneliness have lifted. The Best Self-Help Books for Managing Panic Disorder Be an Active Participant in Life Another way to overcome your feelings of isolation is to put yourself out there by getting involved in classes, groups, clubs, or organizations. Do you enjoy any specific activities, such as hiking, reading, or photography? There are social events and meetings for just about any interest. To get more involved, consider joining a book club at your local library, taking a fitness class at a gym, going to an art class in a craft store, or attending a religious meeting. Group activities can also be found by searching online for specific interest groups, such as walking, knitting, or rock climbing. Finding New Partners, Events, Trips, and Clubs for Walking You may even find some online interest groups that connect you to people throughout the world through forums, email, and chat. Virtual groups are a great option if you are feeling shy about meeting others or are isolated because of other mental health conditions, such as agoraphobia or social anxiety disorder. By seeking out and engaging in groups or classes, you are proactively working on getting past your feelings of loneliness. A group setting can help you learn a new skill or share a passion with other like-minded people. Groups and clubs provide a sense of belonging and community and can be a fun way to keep from being so alone. Be of Service to Others To feel more connected to the world around you, consider volunteering for a cause. You may find that there are a variety of local opportunities. They may include assisting at a food bank, caring for animals, or aiding in local charity fundraising events. Through volunteering, you may feel distracted from your symptoms and feelings of loneliness, while connecting to others. You can also be of service to others by teaching them what you know. You may have a talent or skill that others would like to learn. Whether you are skilled at painting, gardening or another passion, there may be people who want to learn from you. By teaching others what you know, you can keep from feeling isolated, build your self-esteem and help another person learn a new skill. Assisting others doesn’t need to involve going far from home. For people with frequent panic attacks or agoraphobia, the thought of reaching out to others can seem unbearable, if not impossible. However, there are opportunities to be of service while close to home. Notice if you have any neighbors who may need some assistance with lawn maintenance or who just want to talk. You may be surprised to find out that other people in your neighborhoodâ€"older adults, stay-at-home moms or single parentsâ€"are also experiencing loneliness. Additionally, a pet can be a great way for an isolated person to gain a sense of companionship. Consider adopting a cat or dog. Your pet can provide you with a sense of love and compassion. Plus, walking a dog can help you meet others in your neighborhood. How Therapy Dogs Can Help With Panic and Anxiety Build a Panic Disorder Support Network Finding supportive and understanding people can help eliminate loneliness and assist you on your road to recovery. A support network can be made up of professionals, understanding loved ones and others who relate to your experience with panic disorder. Your doctors and other professionals who treat panic disorder are already a part of your network, as they help you with coping and treatment planning. Trusted friends and family can have a positive impact on your growth. There are also many others dealing with the same condition who understand your feelings of loneliness, and they may be able to share in the experience. This type of support can be found through group therapy or even virtually, through online support forums. There are others who understand and can be a part of your support system. A diagnosis of panic disorder does not mean that you have to live with loneliness and isolation. Going to Group Therapy for Panic Disorder

Sunday, June 21, 2020

When to use worlds in Logic Games on the LSAT

First, a note on definitions Logic games is by far the least intuitive section of the LSAT. For someone new to the LSAT, it can be the most challenging. However, with practice, and good strategy, logic games can be the easiest to section to master. One strategy to consider is splitting your gameboard into multiple worlds. First, a note on definitions Gameboard: When I use the term â€Å"gameboard† I am talking about the setup of your logic game solution. This is the diagram you draw before you begin solving your game where different â€Å"players† will be plugged into. Players: When I use the term â€Å"players† I am talking about the pieces in the game. This could be paintings, students, breakfast, dinosaurs, or anything else that could be sorted, sequenced, or grouped. What is a â€Å"world†? Making worlds is splitting your gameboard into two or more possibilities during the initial setup of the game. The idea is to see what else is forced to happen by having a specific player or players in different spots on the board. This helps you to make inferences about the rest of the players in the game. Further, it can give you a much deeper understanding of how the different players relate to one another going into the questions. When should I make worlds in the LG section? I have identified two major situations where making worlds are helpful. The first is when a player can go in just two or three places. The second is when two pieces cannot be together/next to each other. While there are other times where making worlds is helpful, these are the two most frequent. When a player can only be in two or three places on the gameboard: Dale can only go first, second, or third in line. This type of rule is perfect for games as it can be incredibly restrictive. If we are told in the set up that there are five places in line, and that Charlie must go after Dale, but before Lydia, we find out a lot about our game by breaking it into three worlds. One for each of Dale’s potential locations in line. In this scenario, both Charlie and Lydia must come after Dale in the sequence. So, in the world where Dale is third, we have just figured out that Charlie must go fourth and Lydia must go fifth because of their relationship to Dale and to each other. When two pieces can’t go together/next to each other: Ronnie and Emily must be on different teams. In this case, you would create two worlds. One where Ronnie is on team A and Emily is on team B and vice versa. Like the example above, any other pieces that are connected to Emily and Ronnie are now much more easily put in place. From there, you can understand the game on a deeper level, and answer the questions much more quickly. Conclusion Though LG problems can seem impossible at first, using this simple technique can make solutions clearer. By creating different worlds, you save time by being able to easily infer the relationships between players in different scenarios (as opposed to keeping track of it all in your head). Cambridge Coaching LSAT tutors understand the make-or-break importance of the LSAT and we're dedicated to helping you beat the exam. That’s why we believe in doing more than just targeting your weaknesses - your tutor’s goal is to identify the sections where you have the greatest potential for improvement, and to help you wring every last point from them. Before you even meet with your tutor, we assess your strengths and weaknesses on an official exam, and construct a customized syllabus in advance of your first session. ; Taking the LSAT in 2020? Check out some other helpful blog posts below! What I wish I knew before starting my LSAT prep The LSAT, Context-Dependent Learning, and Jeopardy! Logic games: worst nightmare or dream-come-true?

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Prison Overcrowding Essay - 1184 Words

Prison Overcrowding Nicole Neal American Intercontinental University Abstract This research paper is to explore the impact of prison overcrowding. The United States has a, what seems to be everlasting, prison overcrowding problem. Not only does the United States have this dilemma, but also many other countries have overcrowded prisons as well. Many issues need to be addressed; ways to reduce the prison populations and how to effectively reduce prison cost without jeopardizing community safety are major issues that need attention. Successfully rehabilitating inmates can play an important role in the fight to Prison Overcrowding There are overcrowded prisons all over the world. In 2011, the†¦show more content†¦The Department of Corrections has programs that alternative to incarceration and are more cost effective that have been given more funding in recent years also. The cost of incarceration, and the effect it has on the economy, in the United States is a major issue. It is very costly to house inmates in prison every year. An article in Impaired Driver Update. Show that it cost $27,000 to hold one inmate for a year, and that approximately $50 billion a year is spent on incarceration. It cost 20 times more to have an inmate incarceration than to have them on probation. Of $50 billion dollars spent on correction, $6.8 billion is spent on probation. An article published in Federal Probation in 2013 states, â€Å"recidivism rates average between 43 and 67 percent and supervision violators constitute on third of the persons admitted to state correctional facilities,† and â€Å"on, average, persons under supervision have five prior arrest; 16 percent violated a federal, state, or local community supervision, and 8 percent have a history of absconding.† Sentencing offenders to alternative programs would help cut cost and also help decrease prison overcrowding. Alternative programs for offenders in lieu of prison or inmate programs that help rehabilitate offenders and prepare them for re-entry could also help prison overcrowding. If inmates are able to attend programs for drug treatment, social disorders, and dealing with issues like abuse as a child the prisonShow MoreRelatedPrison Overcrowding1187 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract This paper will discuss prison overcrowding and what type of numbers have come about over the years when it comes to inmates being imprisoned. It will discuss the cost of a prisoner annually as well as the decision to add verses build when it comes to new facilities. The overcrowding in one particular prison will be touched on as well as whose responsibility it is for upkeep. It will discuss how funding plays a role in overcrowding as well as the â€Å"three strikes† rule in California andRead MorePrison Overcrowding2966 Words   |  12 Pagesâ€Å"Prison Overcrowding: Using Proposals from Nevada and California to Recommend an Alternative Answer† By: Casey Apao For: Dr. Sarri CSN Fall 2010 Dedication: â€Å"I, the undersigned, Casey Apao hereby certify that without the assistance of Henry Apao this Critical Thinking Scientific Paper wouldn’t be done.† Signed , Casey Apao Disclaimer: â€Å"I, Casey Apao hereby certify that this Critical Thinking Scientific Paper is the result of my sole intellectualRead MoreOvercrowding Prisons And The Prisons Essay1785 Words   |  8 PagesAlma Gonzalez Professor Shaw SOC 474OL 11 August 2016 Overcrowding Prisons Prisons were essentially built to accommodate a number of prisoners, but over the years, it has reached over capacity. Today in the United States, there are approximately 193,468 federal inmates that consist of the Bureau of Prisons Custody, private managed facilities and other facilities. The inmates ages range from 18- 65 with the median age being in their late 30’s. This number is counting both male and female populationRead MoreArticle Report On Overcrowding Of Prison Overcrowding1074 Words   |  5 Pages Clark, Charles S. Prison Overcrowding. CQ Researcher 4 Feb. 1994: 97-120. Web. 26 Mar. 2016. This article discusses overcrowding in the United States prison system, due in part to mandatory prison sentences. Additionally, this article also discusses the challenges in managing the overpopulation of prisons and gives an objective look at solutions, to include building more prisons, to combat overcrowding. While the author does not include information about himself and his qualifications, hisRead MoreThe Problem Of Prison Overcrowding1572 Words   |  7 Pagesthe past 30 odd years, California’s prison population has grown by 750 percent (â€Å"California’s Perpetuating Prison Crisis†). As this percentage perpetuates to make substantial gains, inmates are suffering in confinement cells, officials are negotiating over the issue, and the public is protesting to make their opinions count. The prison crisis has continued to grow over the years, causing a great uproar among all of California’s 32 state prisons. Prison overcrowding has been an increasingly vital issueRead MoreThe Overcrowding Of Prison And Massachusetts1261 Words   |  6 PagesAfter exploring options of which states had the most overcrowding in prisons, the best option to go with was California because states like Alabama and Massachusetts did not have current statistics. If anything, their statistics were from 2016 or 2013, making data harder to collect. Therefore, according to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation website, the most recent report they have of the total population is as of midnight February 8, 2017. The total population is 180,885Read MoreThe Problem Of Prison Overcrowding1166 Words   |  5 PagesBlackboard #1: Realignment Prison overcrowding has always been a problem in California prisons. It has been growing over the year and has now lead the United States Supreme Court to take part in trying to find a solution to this problem. Because of this issue, Plata litigation came through and had a significant impact on the way we see community corrections. The ruling in the Plata litigation in turn lead to AB 109 or The Public Safety Realignment Act to be implemented as a solution to California’sRead MorePrison Overcrowding And Its Effects934 Words   |  4 Pagesassignment is to take a look at an existing issue within the American criminal justice system which is prison overcrowding and its effects. Imprisonment is the primary means of punishment in American society for crimes (Ross, 2010; Verro, 2010). In fact, the incarceration rate in America surpasses several other developed nations, due to having over two million inmates presently serving time in prison (Brazell, Crayton, Mukamal, Solomon, and Lindahl, 2009; Vacca, 2004). The American criminal justiceRead MoreThe Problem Of Prison Overcrowding1395 Words   |  6 Pagesthe criminal justice system is prison overcrowding. To examine a nation’s soul, all one has to do is look inside of its prisons. Even though we have 5 percent of the world’s population we have 25 percent of the world’s prison population. The makeup of our prison population range from first time drug offenders to serial killers. Prisons serve a necessary function in society if used properly to keep the worst of the worst of the streets. In the last 40 years prisons has become a hammer where everyRead MorePrison Overcrowding Essay2352 Words   |  10 Pagesamount of inmates began fillin up the United States prison systems. This huge rate of growth in this short amount of time, has greatly contributed to the prison overcrowding that the United States faces today. In fact, the prisons are still filled to the seams. This enormous flood of inmates has made it practically impossible for prison officials to keep up with their facilities and supervise their inmates. One of the main reasons why many prisons have become overcrowded is because of states’ harsh

Monday, May 18, 2020

Human Communication Essay example - 2129 Words

Throughout the years there have been different ways that humans communicate with each other whether it be from talking, body language, or sign language. But how does this communication affect us as human beings? There are many different types of communication such as Interpersonal Communications, Intrapersonal Communications, and Cross-Cultural Communications. Finding out how people communicate with each other is a key factor in our lives and we need to be able to understand how we can communicate better with ourselves and each other especially when it comes to communicating with people with cultures unlike ours. Humans have been communicating for years with themselves and others but only in the last century has anyone started to†¦show more content†¦2). There are three aspect of intrapersonal communication. â€Å"Self-concept is the basis for intrapersonal communication because it determines how a persona sees him/herself and is oriented toward others. Self-Concepts (also called self-awareness) involves three factors: beliefs, values and attitudes.† (Intrapersonal and Interpersonal† p. 2). Beliefs we base upon our religion, our upbringing and our personal knowledge on things that we know about. We have values that by being up brought have been instilled inside of us and we base right and wrong not only on values but beliefs as well. Attitudes are how we view a particular topic and/or person and they way we feel about a topic is the way we present ourselves and our attitude. â€Å"Other things that can affect self-concept are personal attributes, talents, social role, even birth order/† (Intrapersonal and Interpersonal† p. 2). Self-concept looks inward into a person. The next aspect looks outward and this is called perception. â€Å"Perception of the outside world also is rooted in beliefs, values and attitudes. It is so closely intertwined with self-concept that one feeds off the other, creating a harmonious understandi ng of both oneself and ones world† (â€Å"Intrapersonal and Interpersonal† p. 2). Both perceptionShow MoreRelatedCommunication And Human Communication1131 Words   |  5 PagesHumans, by nature, are social beings. Communication has been a part of people’s everyday lives long before conventional language, which are gestural and vocal, was even created. The first uniquely human forms of communication were pointing and pantomiming (Tomasello 2). These forms then have gradually evolved through the means of technology. Technology is known as the practical application of scientific knowledge in order to pro-duce goods and to provide services. This is one of the most powerfulRead MoreThe Elements Of Human Communication849 Words   |  4 Pagescommunicate are dependent on the elements of human communication. Recently I had a conversation with one of my friends about our future academic lives, and without the elements of human communication there would have been no communal transaction between the two of us. The elements of human communication: context, source-receiver, messages, channels, noise, and effects are a necessity in communication for there to be any transaction of information. The communication context during a conversation can be observedRead MoreThe Importance Of Human Communication858 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion One Human communication is one of the most important aspects of life. Communication skills are important for ordinary people seeking to achieve their goals, but they are of greater importance when a person takes on an active leadership position. Leaders need to communicate effectively to be able to convince others of their ideas, plans and strategies. At the same time, it is a leader’s responsibility to get the best work out of everyone, create an effective team environment and facilitateRead MoreCommunication As A Human Race2059 Words   |  9 Pages At the beginning of my communications class I typed the word communication into google and it came up with this definition â€Å"The imparting or exchanging of information or news.† When I first read that I thought to myself, â€Å"That definition is kind of vague.† Throughout the weeks that I have spent sitting in class, I have come to better understand why that definition is the way it is. There are so many parts to communication that I would have never thought about before. There are so many differentRead MoreThe Human Modes Of Communication2108 Words   |  9 PagesFor Postman, the human modes of communication play an important role in terms of shaping discourse. If one can understand the role that methods of communication play in shaping culture and discourse, one can better understand how communication impacts the development and subsequent spread of culture and knowledge. Therefore, constructing an understanding of human epistemology requires an analysis of the prevalent mediums of communication within society. Postman argues that the unique nature ofRead MoreCommunication Is A Human Relationship Essay1593 Words   |  7 PagesCommunication is one of the most loosely defined terms in cultural studies. It encompasses a whole variety of experiences, events, actions and multitude happenings. The English world communication has been derived from latin word ‘communis’ which means to make common. In the simplest words, communication is a human relationship involving two or more persons who come together to share their views on a particular topic or to resolve a particular issue. The contemporary period has been labeled as theRead MoreThe Ideas About Human Communication784 Words   |  4 PagesChalita Brown 1/17/2016 COMM330: Elements of Persuasion How are the ideas about human communication related to the definition of persuasion? Persuasion can be very complex to define and/or understand. Essentially by writing this paper, I am attempting to persuade my professor that I understand persuasion and how it relates to human communication. People use persuasion every day whether they realize it or not. It can be negative and attempt to manipulate or deceive. It can also be positive and comeRead MoreLanguage Is A Method Of Human Communication1350 Words   |  6 PagesLanguage is a method of human communication, one of the most important things all humans have in common. In Dillon’s Grammar Repair textbook, she mentions that language is power and those who can exercise its power â€Å"possess a greater share of life’s privileges across the board† (1). Language greatly defines the person and how they are deceived by others. In the essays â€Å"Mother Tongue,† â€Å"The Meanings of a Word,† and â€Å"But What Do You Mean?† language is depicted as a controller of our lives i n the workplaceRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Communication And Human Communication2537 Words   |  11 Pages2401 Many people agree that effective communication is key in order for all humans and animals to survive. Without communication, humans and animals would not be able convey basic information, such as feelings and warnings of danger. However, it is believed that human communication is more advanced than animal communication due to our use of language. Despite there not being a consensual definition of this concept, it is fact that humans are the only known species that are guaranteed toRead MoreNonverbal Communication And Human Communication2357 Words   |  10 PagesNonverbal communication is communication through sending and receiving wordless cues such as body language between two people. Communication can be through gestures and touch, body language, posture, facial expression, or eye contact. Face to face interactions of nonverbal communication can be classified into three areas: environmental conditions, physical characteristics of the communicators, and behaviors of communicat ors during the interaction. Approximately two thirds of all communication is made

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Greece International Business Case Study - 1200 Words

Greece’s International Business Greece achieved independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1830. all through the second half of the 10th century and the first half of the 20th century, it step by step delivered neighboring islands and territories, most with Greek-talking populations. In world struggle II, Greece become first invaded by Italy (1940) and in the end occupied with the aid of Germany (1941) combating continued in a long civil warfare between supporters of the king and different anti-communist and communist rebels. Following the latters defeat in 1949, Greece joined NATO in 1952. In 1967, a group of army officials seized strength, organizing an Army’ dictatorship that suspended many political liberties and forced the king to†¦show more content†¦apart from these, there are 13 areas and 325 municipalities. Athens is the capital city and Thessaloniki is the second one largest city. According to Businessculture.com, Greece has a Mediterranean climate with hot dry summers and cool mild winters. There may be blizzard in a few components of Greece throughout the iciness months however that is usually confined to the mountainous regions of the mainland. Greece is in the Eastern European Time Zone and adheres to EET (UTC +2) during the winter and EEST (UTC +3) for daylight saving time during the summer months. Greece is a country with a big potential. Greece does have multiple natural resource that could help them develop their country. Greece does have lignite, petroleum, iron ore, bauxite, lead, zinc, nickel, magnesite, marble, salt, hydropower potential. In all Greece’s land used, 63% is agricultural land in which 19.7% is arable land, 8.9% is permanent crops and 34.8% is permanent pasture. However, 30.5% of Greece’s land is forest. Greece has a population of 10,768,477 people, with -0.06% population rate. Greece’s population rate is negative which means it doesn’t grow. The mother mean age at first birth is at 30 years. One-third of the population lives in and around metropolitan Athens; the remainder of the country has moderate population density mixed with sizeable urban clusters. Greece population is highly educated as according to CIA, 97.7% of the population is literate, which 98.5%Show MoreRelatedGreek Economic Crisis Essay813 Words   |  4 Pageseconomic crisis in Greece showed various concerns within the market that drew my attention away. Greece suffered a great loss since the market in wall street imploded in 2008 and is still suffering. The information I gathered from Greece may compel you to turn your cheek and walk away. Culture Diversity Greeces distinct culture have helped thrive many innovations, moreover, Greece does not suffer from any cultural impediments but one, anti-capitalism. Much different from Greece, a capitalist marketRead MoreThe Balance Of Payment ( Bop ) Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesBalance of Payment† (BOP) is a statement used by a country to summarize an economy’s transactions with the rest of the world by both private and public sectors for a specified time period, usually every quarter or year. It is known as â€Å"Balance of International Payment†, it involves all transactions between a country’s residents and its non-residents involving goods, services and income, financial claims on and liabilities to the rest of the word. If a country has received money, this is known as a â€Å"credit†Read MoreFederal Reserve Bank Of New York Essay1620 Words   |  7 PagesBalance of Payment† (BOP) is a statement used by a country to summarize an economy’s t ransactions with the rest of the world by both private and public sectors for a specified time period, usually every quarter or year. It is known as â€Å"Balance of International Payment†, it involves all transactions between a country’s residents and its non-residents involving goods, services and income, financial claims on and liabilities to the rest of the word. If a country has received money, this is known as a â€Å"credit†Read MoreGreek Crisis Case Study1376 Words   |  6 Pages The Greek Crisis Case Study Kevette Woolfalk Georgia College and State University WMBA6030 Global Business Dr. Doreen Sams â€Æ' Table of Contents Introduction 2 Is Greece Responsible for the Crisis? 3 Alternative Solutions to the Greek Crisis 4 Conclusion 5 References 6 â€Æ' Greek Crisis Introduction At one point in time Europe operated as a zone of trade barriers which made doing trade beyond the border basically impossible. However, this all changed when World War II absolutely overcame EuropeRead MoreThe Crisis Of Greece And Destabilize The Union1369 Words   |  6 Pageslose, but there are other important areas that may make this solution more appealing and beneficial. This solution would prevent Greece from completely defaulting on their debts, which would be a far more disastrous outcome for its creditor nations. It would also prevent Greece from leaving the EU, which would have very likely create a disastrous financial crisis in Greece and destabilize the union itself since there are no provisions even in place for nations to leave the Union (â€Å"What,† 2015). ItRead MoreA Period Of General Economic Decline1197 Words   |  5 Pagesas it was called, varied from country to country it is concluded that it was the worst economic recession since WW2. (Davis, 2009). Greece’s case was somewhat peculiar. While the crisis in Europe progressed from banking system crises to sovereign debt crisis, in Greece it happened the other way. In 2010 the Greek government revealed that the deficit of Greece in 2009 had made the public debt no longer viable. The country tried to regain the trustworthiness of the global markets by reducing its expendituresRead MoreEurozone1735 Words   |  7 Pagescrisis in particular is the Sovereign Debt Crisis. Essentially, as the members of the Eurozone participated in the global economy, their GDP was surpassed by their debt-with Greece being notorious for such careless economic undertakings-making them unable to pay off their excessive debts. As this grew on, countries, such as Greece, were bailed out by other Eurozone members (usually Germany), and then were forced to take hold of a massive debt to repay. Interest rates skyrocketed, and the Eurozone remainsRead MoreAlthough the Euro Zone Has a Unified Monetary Poli cy, It Does Not Have a Unified Fiscal Policy, Is Such a Situation Sustainable? Address This Issue Using Greece and Ireland as Case Studies.1042 Words   |  5 Pagessituation sustainable? Address this issue using Greece and Ireland as case studies. From late 2009, fears of a sovereign debt crisis developed among investors concerning some European states, intensifying in early 2010. This included eurozone members Greece, Ireland, Italy, Spain and Portugal, and also some non-eurozone European Union (EU) countries. Iceland, the country which experienced the largest financial crisis in 2008 when its entire international banking system collapsed, has emerged less affectedRead MoreCase Study - JKL International plc. International Human Resource Management5024 Words   |  21 PagesCase Study - JKL International plc. International Human Resource Management CONTENTS 4Case Study- JKL International plc. International Human Resource Management ï ¿ ½ 4Introduction ï ¿ ½ 4Organisational Context (Case Study) ï ¿ ½ 5Part One: Expatriates Management and Cross culture management in Multinational Corporations ï ¿ ½ 5Introduction ï ¿ ½ 5Expatriates and Organisation Problems and Proposals for Changes ï ¿ ½ 5Expatriates ï ¿ ½ Organisation 7 Conclusion 8 Part Two: 9Appraise The Decentralised Managerial SystemsRead MoreEconomic Conditions in the US1005 Words   |  4 PagesSlide 1: Introduction Welcome. The point of this presentation is to outline the case for expansion, specifically to becoming a national presence. We have a strong company, but the world is changing and we have to change with it. This is a risky proposition, yes, but if we equip ourselves with knowledge we will be better equipped to make the right decisions going forward. The presentation will focus on the economic conditions in the US, and then conditions in a number of foreign markets that we should

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Importance of What Becoming Truly Converted Means to a...

The Confessions of Saint Augustine tells of the events and life choices that Saint Augustine made through his life which eventually led him to converting to Christianity. This was not an easy or quick process for Saint Augustine, just as many members of the LDS church spend a great deal of time truly converting to the gospel. Saint Augustine’s conversion and also LDS members’ process of becoming truly converted, shares many similarities. Both involve trials, growing from those trials, an ongoing process, and a significant change. In order to understand the importance of what becoming truly converted means to a Mormon, there must be distinguishing factors between this and just being a convert to the Mormon Church. One who is a â€Å"convert† is†¦show more content†¦Later when Augustine left for Rome, his mother followed with the hope and goal to convert Augustine to Christianity (â€Å"Saint Augustine†). She also remarked later on in Augustine’s life, â€Å"One thing there was, for which I desired to linger a little while in this life, that I might see you a Catholic Christian before I died. God has granted this to me in more than abundance, for I see you his servant† (Ryan 165). Even though he had been raised in a Christian setting and sat in on Saint Ambrose’s sermons, Augustine still wasn’t fully convinced enough to change his life and convert. All people face struggles and LDS members’ aren’t exempt from them. Many times these trials can be struggling with their faith. Neil Andersen, an apostle of the LDS church says, â€Å"We treasure our faith, work to strengthen our faith, pray for increased faith, and do all within our p ower to protect and defend our faith† (â€Å"Trial of Your Faith†). Faith is very important to members of the LDS church and so those who find themselves struggling with faith will have to consider how converted to the gospel they want to be. If they want to become truly converted then there are steps they will have to take in order to make the gospel and their faith the core of their lives. Eventually Augustine is able to overcome his trial of his inability to accept Christianity. One of the main things he was still struggling with was maintaining good moral standards. Augustine struggled with celibacy and knewShow MoreRelatedRastafari : Not Just An Excuse For Get High2811 Words   |  12 Pageswho smoke marijuana and listen to reggae music and nothing more. The issue is that most of the world views Rastas this way, but know nothing about their religion, Rastafari, and the many beliefs that belong to it and drive their cultural practices. What many people do not know is that the beliefs and customs of Rastafari are based on the Old Testament of the Bible and even more heavily based on political ideas, specifically those of political activist Marcus Garvey. There is so much more to Rastafari

Elite Essay Free Essays

It is now that our political leaders and decisions have made up for what they were accounted for and have provided the back-bone of America today. Our government is what establishes America’s decisions. Although some consequences can be made from what their previous aspects were, and how some of the decisions have made distrust in the government from Americans, it is only with said that, â€Å"Their failure to act, their failure to make decisions, is itself an act that is often of greater consent ounces than the decisions they do make. We will write a custom essay sample on Elite Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now It’s not necessarily the cause and effect of their decisions, but the act f speaking for America and doing something about the complications that arises within our world and our country to do the best they can to provide security and freedom even though there are limitations to freedom for security. Mills has stated, â€Å"The assumption that the security of the nation supposedly rests upon great secrecy of plan and intent. Along with the statement, â€Å"With the wide secrecy covering their operations and decisions, the power elite can mask their intentions, operations, and further consolidation. † I believe Mills is pointing out the directive of our national security being in the hands of the political officials because the government is the elite officials of America and has the authority to reach beyond the limits of other powers. Some may say the military is the elite of America because of the power and figure they portray. One may believe that the military is the most elite because they have more representatives, leaders and followers than those of our political leaders. One may obtain the fact that the military protects and has the secrecy of the united States in withstanding war power, but this is not accurate concerning the fact that the government has authority over the litany’s actions. Mills has stated, â€Å"The military order, once a slim establishment in a context of distrust fed by State militia, has become the largest and most expensive feature of government.. Thus proving my element for elite power containing that the military is not established without the governments control and authority to make decisions for the military. One may believe that corporate has the most elite power over all, but corporations only have financial power not power over the decisions that are made within our country financially. Our political establishments indeed are ended by corporate, but they cannot m ake the decisions nor have the authority to do what the government can. The government tells corporate where to spend their money and what they can spend it on. â€Å"The decisions of a handful of corporations bear upon military and political as well as upon economic developments around the world. † Mills has stated which is proof along with my statement on economic decisions going through the government before corporate is able to take action on what they are deciding to do. In conclusion political officials are the most elite of the United States today. My opinion is not disregarding the other elite powers Mills has claimed above, but only withstanding that political power is the most elite out of the two other objectives. Nothing can go forward without the government’s approval and action to speak for Our country. Military is just a figure of power for the people to obtain a sense of hope and security for our country along with corporate financial aid to help establish what needs to be conquered within our society and to help what decisions the government makes. â€Å"Everyone knows somebody has got to run the show, and that somebody usually does. † (C. Wright Mills) How to cite Elite Essay, Essays

Case Study Capital Gains Tax and Fringe Benefits Tax

Questions: Case study 1: Capital Gains Tax Case study 2: Fringe Benefits Tax Answers: Introduction Capital gains tax is referred to a tax wherein there is a sale or transfer of an asset of capital nature. On the sale of the asset there can be a capital gain or capital loss. Where the sale value of the asset is more than the cost of purchase, cost of associated purchases and the cost of improvement the same is referred to as capital gains. On the other hand where the value of the sale of the asset is lower than the cost of purchases and other above mentioned costs the same is referred to as capital loss. Part A According to the provisions of the tax act of Australia, an individual can claim an exemption of the main residence. For an individual to claim the tax exemption in regards to the same the individual must have stayed on it and there must be a dwelling on the same. From the provision above it can be asserted that the exemption cannot be claimed on a vacant piece of land (Kenny, n.d.). A dwelling takes the form of a main residence of the below mentioned conditions are satisfied: The individual and the family lives in it The personal belongings of the individual are in the same The mail of an individual is delivered to the same address The address is on the electoral roll (Lloyd, 2015). The address of the residence is connected with the essential services such as gas, electricity are linked with the same address. In addition to the main residence factor there are other factors as well. Other factors are also considered for the same wherein weights are assigned to such factors based on the individual circumstances. The length of time an individual stays in the same and the intention of occupying the same is also of certain relevance (Protocol amending convention with Australia regarding double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion, 2002). In this case the individual had contracted for the sale of the house which was his main residence but the same could not be concluded. The deposit the seller that made in regards to the purchase was forfeited by the seller. Later the house was sold to a different seller for the agreed sum. According to the ruling TR 1999/19 where a seller receives and forfeits the deposit in connection with the sale of the house the same is eligible to be taxed under the heading capital gains. The same ruling also is applicable in the case of forfeiture of the purchase payment instalment (Australian income tax legislation 2013, 2013). Hence in the current scenario considering the exemption of the main residence the CGT on the same would be exempt however, considering the ruling TR 1999/19 the deposit forfeited by the seller would be taxable as capital gain. The assets in regards to Capital Gains Tax can be classified into three broad categories such as personal use assets, collectables and other assets. The articles like jewellery, paintings, stamps, rare coins etc are classified as collectables. The assets that are of personal nature such as clothes, boat, household item, furniture etc are classified as personal use assets. Also included can be a debt arising from an activity other than one made to produce assessable income, such as a loan made to help out a family member or friend. According to the tax laws in Australia certain assets are exempted from the levy of Capital Gains Tax. The most common amongst the same are the house of an individual used as his main residence and his personal motor car (Australian income tax legislation 2013, 2013). Whether if the person had a lodger or rented the home are also considered in allowing the exemption. The other assets which are exempted from the capital gains tax have been described below: The assets which have been acquired by the individual before 10th of September 1985 Collectables such as paintings, coins, and stamps Prizes from gambling Awards which have been given for brave conduct or valour The share of an individual in pooled development funds The compensation received by an individual on the account Inheritances of certain types Generally a collectible is disregarded for the purpose of capital gains if the same was purchased for less than $500 or the same was acquired before the 16th of December 1995 (Goerke, 2014). Hence since the same is more than $500, it would be classified as a capital gains asset. Hence the capital gains of $110000 would be taxable. Generally a gain made on the transfer of a capital asset is taxable under the head capital gains however in certain circumstances the capital gains are disregarded for the purpose of taxation: Where the asset transferred was acquired before the 20th of September 1985 Motorcycles, cars and other like/similar vehicles (DZHUMASHEV and GAHRAMANOV, 2010). Compensation that has been received on account of personal injury Where the main residence is sold Where the item sold is a collectible such as jewellery or antique and the same was acquired for less than $500. Personal asset which has been used by the individual personally for instance motor cars, boats etc. Dave in this case sold the asset for $60000, the in ordinary course of business would have been categorized as a capital loss but since the same is exempt from tax on account of being a personal effect the capital loss would be ignored. However as per (subsection 118-10(3) of the ITAA 1997 act the purchase value of the asset should be less than or equal to $10000 to be classified for the same (Pope, 2005). Since the purchase value is more than $10000 the same is a capital asset and the consequent gains or loss would be accounted for. The capital gains liability of Dave has been computed below: Particulars Amount Amount Deposit Forfeited 85000 Sale of painting 125000 0 -15000 110000 Loss of sale of boat 60000 -110000 -50000 Sales of Shares 80000 Cost of Purchase -75000 Cost of Borrowings (Third elements of cost base) -5000 Stamp Duty -500 -500 Exchange of shares or units (Subdivision 124-E) -10000 134500 Dave has a capital gains liability of $134500 for the current year but since he has attained the age of 55 and has paid the amount to super funds he is entitled to a lifetime exemption of $500000. Hence the capital gains of $134500 would be exempt. He does not have capital gains loss. Part B Starting the 1st of April 2014, regardless of the distance covered by the car (Division 10A of the FBTAA) a flat rate of 20% would be applied to determine the value of the fringe benefit. As a consequence the FBT in this scenario would be $6600 ($33000*20%). However since the asset was not used for the entire period of 365 days the same would be reduced proportionately for the period the car was not held and the period the car was not available for private use (Stokes and Wright, 2013). In this case the car was not held for the month of April and the same was not available for private use for 10 days in the year. Hence the FBT calculation would be as follows: Particulars Amount Value of Car 33000 Rate of FBT 20% Total number of days in year 365 Days Car not held 30 Days car not available for private use 15 Total days car used for private purpose 320 FBT 5786.301 An employer can provide loan to an employee which is known as the loan fringe benefit. The same can be provided at no rate of interest or at a rate of interest which is lower than the benchmark rate. For the year ended 31dt March 2015, the benchmark rate for interest for FBT is 5.95%. In the current scenario a loan of $500000 was advanced to Emma by Periwinkle on the 1st of September 2015. The employer charged an interest rate of 4.45% from the employee (FRINGE BENEFITS TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1986 - SECT 136). However since the same is lower than the benchmark rate the difference would be chargeable as FBT (Herault and Azpitarte, 2014). In the current case the value of the FBT would be as below: Particulars Amount Amount of Loan 5,00,000.00 Interest at 5.95% for seven months 17,354.17 Less: Interest at 4.45% for seven months 12,979.17 Value of FBT 4,375.00 According to QC 17815 which was last modified on the 2nd of June 2014, the value of the property fringe benefits is dependent upon the rule applicable in that case (How can I benefit from the 2004 tax laws?, 2005). Regardless of the valuation rule used the contribution received or receivable from the employee is reduced from the taxable value of the fringe benefit (ATO, 2016). The rules applicable in this context have been summarised below: Whether the benefit provided is an external property fringe benefit or an in-house property fringe benefit. In the scenario of the same being an in-house property fringe benefit if the property was manufactured or was purchased for resale (THORNTON, 1992). If the same is similar or identical to the property sold by the employer in the ordinary course of business The same is sold to customers who sell it to public or the same is directly sold to the public If the above mentioned conditions are satisfied than the value of the fringe benefit would be the amount that the employee can reasonably be expected to pay less any amount which has been recovered or is expected to be recovered. In the current scenario the value of the FBT would be $2600-$700= $1900 since the employee under question is not a whole seller or a distributor hence, the value of the FBT would be the retail price of the property (Ingles, 2001). For the year ended 31st March 2016 the FBT rate is 49% which is inclusive of the medical ivy. Hence the employer would have to pay the same on the value of the FBT calculated in each individual case. Particulars Amount FBT Loan 4,375.00 FBT CAR 5786.30137 FBT Goods 1900 Total FBT 12,061.30 Tax on FBT @ 49% 5,910.04 The tax treatment would change if the shares are purchased by Emma instead of her husband as she would be able to get the exemption on that part of the loan which is used for the purpose of generating income. Investment in shares qualifies for the same. According the previous rules the investment could have been made by the employee or an associate but the new rules allow for the investment to be made by the employee only (Herault and Azpitarte, n.d.). In that case the Loan FBT would be as: Particulars Amount Amount of Loan 4,50,000.00 Interest at 5.95% for seven months 15,618.75 Less: Interest at 4.45% for seven months 11,681.25 Value of FBT 3,937.50 And the total tax liability in case of FBT would be as: Particulars Amount FBT Loan 3,937.50 FBT CAR 5786.30137 FBT Goods 1900 Total FBT 11,623.80 Tax on FBT @ 49% 5,695.66 Conclusion The employer needs to register for FBT once it has been determined that the employer is paying fringe benefits and the tax on the same needs to be paid. In regards to the same the FBT return need to be submitted for the financial assessment year i.e. from the 1st of April to the 31st of March. In case there is no liability in regards to FBT the employer on the other hand needs to complete the Fringe Benefits Tax-notice on non-lodgement (Herault and Azpitarte, n.d.). References ATO, (2016).Loan and debt waiver fringe benefits | Australian Taxation Office. Australian income tax legislation 2013. (2013). North Ryde, N.S.W.: CCH Australia. DZHUMASHEV, R. and GAHRAMANOV, E. (2010). A Growth Model with Income Tax Evasion: Some Implications for Australia*.Economic Record, 86(275), pp.620-636. Goerke, L. (2014). Income tax buyouts and income tax evasion.International Tax and Public Finance, 22(1), pp.120-143. Herault, N. and Azpitarte, F. (2014). Recent Trends in Income Redistribution in Australia: Can Changes in the Tax-Benefit System Account for the Decline in Redistribution?.Economic Record, 91(292), pp.38-53. Herault, N. and Azpitarte, F. (n.d.). Recent Trends in Income Redistribution in Australia: Can Changes in the Tax-Transfer System Account for the Decline in Redistribution?.SSRN Electronic Journal. How can I benefit from the 2004 tax laws?. (2005).Nursing, 35, p.3. Ingles, D. (2001). Earned Income Tax Credits: Do They Have Any Role to Play in Australia?.The Australian Economic Review, 34(1), pp.14-32. Kenny, P. (n.d.). Capital Gains Tax Exemptions in Australia and New Zealand: Rationale and Reality.SSRN Electronic Journal. Lloyd, P. (2015). Excise Tax Harmonisation in Australia at Federation.Aust Econ Hist Rev, p.n/a-n/a. MACNAUGHTON, A. (1992). Fringe benefits and employee expenses: Tax planning and neutral tax policy.Contemporary Accounting Research, 9(1), pp.113-137. Passant, J. (n.d.). John Passant (ATTA) Australasian Tax Teachers Conference 20 Minute Talk - Income Tax in Australia: From Appearance to Reality.SSRN Electronic Journal. Pope, J. (2005). REFORM OF THE PERSONAL INCOME TAX SYSTEM IN AUSTRALIA.Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy, 24(4), pp.316-331. Protocol amending convention with Australia regarding double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion. (2002). Washington: U.S. G.P.O. Stokes, A. and Wright, S. (2013). Does Australia Have A Good Income Tax System?.International Business Economics Research Journal (IBER), 12(5), p.533. THORNTON, D. (1992). Discussion of Fringe benefits and employee expenses: Tax planning and neutral tax policy.Contemporary Accounting Research, 9(1), pp.138-141.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Performance Management For Hr Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.What are the HRM implications - how might HR have to operate differently? 2.What are the implications for leaders and managers? Answers: The paper attempts to evaluate how the use of apps by employees of the future, to better manage their work and personal life, will present many challenges and opportunities for both the human resource management and the employees. Human resource management according to Dessler consists of carrying out guidelines and practices related to human resource from a management position which include recruiting, screening, training, and appraising of employees (Dessler, 2007). Hellriegel on the other hand shares that human resource management is the procedure of exploring and managing the needs of human resource in an organization to bring about the fulfilment of its strategic objectives (Hellriegel, 2008). According to Perry, the work environment together with employees have been changing for a long time hence future predictions for what work life will be are not new. These changes are being brought about by technology, environmental shifts, consumer trends and science (Timms, 2013). The workforce will undergo some very big changes and the human resource department will also be very different. Perry urges human resource departments to get ahead of this change and gain ground. Human resource technology is any tool used to aid in all management functions of the human resource. Technology has made the work of employees and human resource to ease and to be completed at a faster rate, it has reduced the administrative burden enabling the shift in focusing on more meaningful activities like offering the much-needed expertise to leaders to make more human resource related decisions. The stages in the evolution of human resource include; paper-based systems, early computer technology, electronic databases and then web-based technology (Bulmash, n.d.). The implications of using apps for employees. The comparative advantage theory by Porter shares on how strengthening the internal capacity of an organization improves competition and enhances productivity which results to better quality services (Itika, 2011). According to the Guardian's writer Leah, time management apps have become more popular over the years with consumers using them to get more productivity from their few hours in a day. Streak, for instance, is an app that enables one to define their tasks and set how long one wants to spend on the task. At work, the scarcest thing people have are their own attention together with others. Time management apps give employees room to be focused as they include calendars, notes, and file sharing tools that remind users to take a break or change the task at hand which in turn enhances productivity (Messinger, 2015). Access to information is vital in the workplace to enhance the free and fast flow of data, convenience, and productivity. Organizational performance in the near future heavily relies on the accessibility of quality data. This, in turn, drives the management of any organization to shift their thinking towards the data supply chain. Modo shares that the effects of globalization's are enabling companies to branch out in different states which challenge employers to ensure employees are well connected and informed. Mobile technology plays a key role as it is the intersection of data, communication, and convenience (Team, 2015). The general systems theory fits in with above as any organizations success relies on constant interactions and failure of the managements part in conveying the right information to the employees, leads to their failure in producing effective results (Laszlo, 1972). According to Forbes apps have enabled companies to have closer collaborations. In the past boardrooms were the only places workers could collaborate with each other but now a high percent of the populations has smartphones, tablets, and computers which enable the sharing of screen data and video chats. Organizations that stick to older technologies are being left behind and missing out on productivity offered by a newer wave. Puskar shares that video conferencing at his company cuts long meetings, encourages corporation, attentiveness and brings people together. This employee engagement encourages real relationships to form as they enable people to put a voice, words in a document to a face (Burg, 2013). Mobile applications are playing a vital role in employee learning. The cognitive theory is a learning theory based on self-managed learning. This theory argues if individuals are interested in learning something on their own, there is a higher probability for them to actually learn and retain that knowledge (Coyle-Shapiro, 2013). Today more and more interactive learning apps are being developed, some apps have interactive videos that offer a richer, interactive and stickier learning experience, and mobile learning apps have both formal training and quick performance support. This millennial-centric learning appeals to the millennial generation who are driven to have a customized strategy in having a complete learning experience (Pandey, 2017). Technology is changing various ways of working in every organization which is justified by the organizational change theory. Gareth shares that this theory consists of ways in which companies move from their present state to the desired state to increase their effectiveness. These changes are both internal and external as a result of technology, policies, laws and choices. Tech Republic gives an example of a warehouse operation whereby workers needed their hands to pick boxes and free one hand once in a while to communicate through a radio. New mobile applications are giving this worker a chance to use telephone headsets with portable mobile units strapped to belts. Their voice-based commands are digitalized into data flowing to the management systems. This saves time, energy and promotes efficiency (Shacklett, 2015). The rise in companies embracing the use of apps to bring about efficiency in the workplace has brought the rise in employee's need to learn new skills. This is achieved through employee training and development. Human capital theory is keen on education and training as a way of enhancing rapid development. This theory changes the notions for organizations to embrace training and development as returnable investments which should be part and parcel of every company from thinking of them as costs that need to be minimized (Itika, 2011). Lunar pages shares on the importance of cloud-based services in organizations whereby companies are able to reduce capital costs and increase flexibility. Organizations are slowly embracing the cloud which entails employees learning new skills on how to operate the cloud system. Many regulations are required in order to well manage data on the cloud which will shift resources and strategies on security measures to enable a smooth transition (Lunarpages, 2013). Career coaching is all about making informed decisions about career development. The job market competition is really high and navigating through millions of career websites is really tough and daunting. Every year things are changing and a few career apps and websites top the list of becoming the most effective platform to get a job. Apps for job hunting, for instance, give individuals a jump start on openings, apps for changing up resumes enable individuals to share their skills in an eye-catching way and interview apps train individuals on ways of answering questions during interviews. Career coaching gives individuals opportunities to assess their professional situations with complete honesty and curiosity which in turn enable them to gain confidence, insight, and inspiration in making informed career choices (Henderson, 2014). 1. Human resource management has changed drastically as a result of the change in technology which leads human resource departments to embrace some features. Performance management, for instance, has become more accurate. Before technology, the process of monitoring performance required a lot of paperwork, long duration meetings and various performance reviews (Mireles, 2016). Todays softwares are using cloud technology, the BirdDogHR software, for instance, provides performance management solutions by giving 360-degree feedback, measures goals, competency and appraisals just to mention a few (Capterra, n.d.). The 21st century is changing the business environment as more and more information is expected to be analyzed, interpreted and understood. Management is unable to cope with the everyday tasks and processes of organizational life hence are always on the lookout for effective ways to manage the workforce and deliver (Senyucel, 2009). More and more human resource departments are embracing digitized interviews which save costs and time. According to Forbes writer Paul, as a head of talent acquisition in a public school district, he and his team invested in digital advertising that saw them interview more than 2,000 prospective teachers. This method according to him was the best as candidates were free to use laptops, phones or tablets (Council, 2016). According to Armstrong, employee relations deals with managing the employment relationship and the psychological contract. Management is moving away from collective concern to individual concern (Armstrong, 2014). Technology apps are lessening the work of the human resource department with record keeping, on boarding, off boarding, performance monitoring and salaries giving management more time to focus on relationship building. Human resource is able to interact with the employees constantly to analyze what motivates them, guide them to better manage their work, aid in conflict resolution, ensure employees are aligning their work in terms of their vision, mission and strategy and also aid in developing happy and satisfied teams (Council, 2016). Human resource management is being driven to embrace the payroll technology which enables efficiency and convenience. Employees are always keen in understanding their benefits, paychecks and tax information. In the past, this information was recorded on paper which would get lost or the information would fade with time. The payroll technology automates employee records and organizes the data in simple formats making it easier to understand which enables easy information access (Mireles, 2016). The strategic contingency theory relates to the payroll technology in that managers keep adopting specific strategies that will maximize gains and minimize risks. These strategies aid in dictating policies, tasks that guide the human resource management (Itika, 2011). According to emeritis the HR technology over the last few years has grown tremendously. Human resource departments are comparing apps so as to get the best that fit their purpose. This, in turn, means that they are driving the direction on the creation of very specific softwares which was not the case previously. Software vendors are keen on taking their expectations to come up with tools that serve all desired HR functions as this drives the success of their creations. This relates to the expectancy theory that assumes increased effort results to good performance, good performance leads to certain rewards which in turn is attractive to an individual (Bowditch, 2001). 2. According to HR drive, change is in a fast pace and the evolution of work will move leaders to adapt their methods too. The workplace will be challenged to provide direction and transparency which will lead leaders to actively participate in the daily operations and demonstrate their leadership skills through action. Tess believes that technology is in a position to help leaders be more effective by embracing the automation process. It is important for leaders not to panic with all the major changes and result to hiring new graduates, but to provide training internally so as to bring their employees up to speed (Taylor, 2017). Technology has improved communication skills at the workplace as now employees and employers are driven to share more information than ever before to enable efficiency and corporation. The 360-degree feedback analyses the impact of apps on human resource managers, as employees are driven to be better at their job, they require constant understanding and feedback. This develops the human investment of any leader as they have to understand their role, improve their performance and take systematic actions to improve any areas of weakness. According to Linderbaum Levy, leaders who positively accept feedback are found to be motivated to develop their skills and they move to create awareness socially (Orazi, 2014). The changes in technology are recognizing the vital role leaders play in organizations, the challenges they face and how they require support. McAlpine, a leadership coach who launched a leadership app shares that leadership is something that anyone can learn. According to her leaders are often isolated and tend to be lonely, but her app helps them to feel supported, informed and inspired. Leaders have access to answers on how to improve their skills, self-awareness and be in the know of the latest leadership trends just to mention a few (Mack, 2016). This relates to the self-efficacy theory whereby people believe in their personal ability to learn new things and get to perform a task efficiently. A strong feeling of being self-sufficient results to an individual becoming a better learner (Coyle-Shapiro, 2013). Leaders and managers are required to shift their focus from internal issues towards long-term objectives. It is vital for all human resource departments to embrace the use of apps to lessen their workload so that they are able to have advanced analytical skills, make informed decisions on new business insights, access current and anticipate future needs (Kapoor, n.d.). This relates to organizational learning theory whereby for businesses to succeed, they are required to learn new ways of doing things and adapt to those ways that suit the organization's needs. This knowledge drives the work environment to share a common vision and strategy in enabling success (Itika, 2011). In conclusion, human resource departments have gone through tremendous changes in the past years. Technology apps have come in handy as they work across various gadgets that come in different prices and sizes. The work of human resource managers has improved as these apps are simplifying the means of communication, employees workload, and enable companies to remain competitive and they are user-friendly. This technology has drastically improved human resource management for the better. References Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S. (2014).Human Resource Management Practice. 1st ed. Bowditch, J. (2001).A Primer on Organizational Behavior. 1st ed. Bulmash, J. (n.d.). HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY. [online] Available at: https://catalogue.pearsoned.ca/assets/hip/us/hip_us_pearsonhighered/samplechapter/0132270870.pdf [Accessed 30 May 2017]. Burg, N. (2013). How Technology Has Changed Workplace Communication.Forbes. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/unify/2013/12/10/how-technology-has-changed-workplace-communication/#7e7c5ecf670b [Accessed 30 May 2017]. Capterra (2017).Reviews of BirdDogHR: Free Pricing Demos: Performance Appraisal Software. [online] Capterra.com. Available at: https://www.capterra.com/performance-appraisal-software/spotlight/145344/BirdDogHR/BirdDogHR [Accessed 30 May 2017]. Coyle-Shapiro, J., Hoque, K., and Kessler, I. (2013).Human resource management. 1st ed. London: University of London International Programmes Publications Office. Dessler, G. (2007).Human Resource Management. 11th ed. Forbes (2016). Five Ways Technology Is Impacting HR For The Better.Forbes. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbeshumanresourcescouncil/2016/08/25/five-ways-technology-is-impacting-hr-for-the-better/#722dcac36f0d [Accessed 30 May 2017]. Hellriegel, D., Jackson, S. and Slocum, J. (2008).Managing: A Competency-Based Approach. 11th ed. 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